— We attempt to examine the changes in the economic benefits, labour efficiency, and green efficiency of the coal industry, and explore the impact of the policy on China's coal industry using the ...
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— Air quality co-benefit analysis is carried out for China's coal control policy. ... For example, as one of the typical economic evaluation study on co-benefits, Aunan et al. (2004) studied the coal industry in Shanxi province, and figured out the effect of carbon mitigation policies on environment and human health.
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China is the only major economy where coal demand increased in 2020Strong economic growth underpins electricity demand in 2021, while post-Covid stimulus measures …
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— These regions are featured with the fastest economic growth in China, and also are significant coal-fired emission sources. ... We evaluate the health and economic benefits for China and neighboring countries in East Asia from mercury reductions in China's CFPPs. According to the current and proposed air pollution control policies in …
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A successful transition away from coal to clean energy is the central pillar of China's strategy to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060—and will be critical to keep a global …
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— Reducing coal use is a major challenge for China's energy transition, as renewables have so far only offset around 10–15% of coal consumption for electricity generation and there is a great deal more …
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— 1. Introduction. Approximately 65% of rural s in China require heating during the winter [1].A large proportion of these s rely on raw coal, which is common in Northern China [2], with rural s consuming approximately 110 million tons of raw coal in 2018 [3].The incomplete combustion of raw coal in rural …
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Coal and Electricity Generation Worldwide In 2019, coal comprised 27% of the world's primary energy consumption and 36.4% of the all electricity generated in the world. 7 See figure below. Alleviating Energy Poverty – Coal Is Part of the Solution Coal is key to alleviating energy poverty.
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— A sustained reduction in coal use in China will affect a broad range of actors in China's political–economic system who derive benefits from coal and from its alternatives, and will intersect with a diverse set of policy goals targeting these groups and the …
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Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Economic benefits assessments of "coal-to-electricity" project in rural residents heating based on life cycle cost" by Caiqing Zhang et al. ... In order to improve the air pollution problem in northern China in winter, coal-to-electricity (CtE) projects are being vigorously implemented. Although the CtE ...
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— While coal's dominance for domestic electricity production is waning, global demand for U.S. coal is increasing; in fact, the U.S. is a net exporter of coal. According to the EIA, in 2018 15% of U.S. coal production was exported to other countries, with exports reaching their highest level in five years.
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— The coal-fired electricity sector, known for its high carbon emissions (Rogelj et al., 2018), accounts for 37 % of China's total emissions (China Electric Power Yearbook, 2022).In April 2021, China announced its plans to tightly control the establishment of fresh coal-fired power facilities throughout the 14th Five-Year Plan (FYP) period (2021–2025).
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— Since China started its economic reform programme in 1978, China's economy has rapidly grown, and its living standard has improved (Zheng and Luo, 2013 ... CTL production would have better economic benefits than coal production, which may encourage companies to engage in CTL production. Oil dependence is taken as the …
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China is the only major economy where coal demand increased in 2020Strong economic growth underpins electricity demand in 2021, while post-Covid stimulus measures support production of steel, cement and other coal-intensive industrial products.We expect coal demand to increase by more than 4% in 2021, keeping demand well above the 2014 …
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— If coal de-capacity policies are not implemented, and combined with a large number of new coal mines, then China's coal capacity will remain high. When these coal mines produce coal, the direct methane emissions caused by them will further be increased. Direct and indirect methane emissions mitigation are the co-benefits of de-capacity policies.
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Coal-fired power generation in China grew by around 2% compared to 2021. China continues to add new coal-fired power plants to the grid, with 11 GW added in 2022, driven by energy security concerns, local …
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— Here we explore the GHG mitigation potential and costs for onsite deployment of green H2 and O2 in China's coal chemical sector, using a life-cycle assessment and techno-economic analyses. We ...
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— Here the authors present an approach integrating costs of CO2 and air pollution emissions to better understand social costs of electricity generation from coal …
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economic and safety benefit in coal terminals with silo-storage system, a model is built to simulate the operation process of the coal terminals, under different scenarios of the train collection ... Huanghua port in China, etc. Carson J W introduced [2] the unique advantage and the silo storage system's application
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— Millions of s in many underdeveloped countries use coal stoves for heating, which remains a major air pollution source. Since 2015, policies for substituting residential coal use with electricity have been implemented at unprecedented levels in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region, one of the most severely air polluted areas in China.
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— In response to climate change, a 1.5 °C temperature control target has been set at the global level, and more than 130 countries and regions have established carbon-neutral targets [1].As the largest CO 2 emitter [2], China's commitment to reach carbon peak by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 was announced in September …
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— China is the world's largest carbon emitter and coal de-capacity is a policy with immediate and substantial CO2 reduction effects. However, the carbon emission reduction and health co-benefits arising from the coal de-capacity are often ignored. Here, we assessed the carbon emission reductions and quantified the health co-benefits from …
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— Nature Communications - China's use of coal is complex to establish a clean and low-carbon transition for the country. With an uncertainty assessment framework, …
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— As the world's largest coal consumer, China's coal consumption in 2021 was 2934.4 million tons of standard coal. Thermal coal occupies an important position in the coal market and industry system, …
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— 4. Economic benefits framework for coal-fired power plant flexibility transformation. The core ideas of this paper are as follows. (1) Identify links among the carbon price, FIT, and peak shaving price to promote changes in the functions of coal-fired power plants from the electricity supply to the electricity and ancillary services supply.
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Here we analyse strategies for bridging the coal power and wastewater treatment sectors in China by using sludge and reclaimed water from municipal wastewater treatment as alternative fuels and water sources for coal power generation. ... water and economic benefits can be achieved via 32% and 44% of all the plant-level linkages for sludge co ...
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— We assess the warming benefits associated with substitution of wind power for coal. • The effect of emission space limits on climate responses is deeply examined. • China is responsible for at most 21.76% of global warming given the 2-degree target. • Wind power alone may not be sufficient to face the challenge of climate change. •
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— This paper examines economic impacts of coal mining across local government areas (LGAs) in Australia. Three main distinguishing features of this research are a) the analysis through the mining boom and bust cycle, b) a focus on small regional areas within one state in Australia and c) the use of socio-economic indicators in …
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— 1. Introduction. As a "coal-rich, oil-poor, gas-poor" resource-based country, China has abundant coal resources but is short on oil and natural gas resources, with external dependence reaching about 74% and 43% in 2020, respectively (CPCIF, 2020).This resource endowment has prompted China to vigorously develop its coal …
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— Industrial Development Status. In the early twentieth century, China started to develop modern coal chemical industry. From encouraging the research and development and manufacturing of large coal chemical plants during the 11th Five-Year Plan period, orderly carrying out the research and development of coal-to-liquid fuels and coal-based …
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— Compared with oil and natural gas, an appropriate reform on coal resource tax would certainly benefit China, in terms of improving energy structure and mitigating carbon emissions (Xu et al., 2015).Specifically, the traditional volume-based resource tax encourages resource companies to develop and utilize high-quality mineral resources …
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— To achieve this, we developed a dynamic Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model, aligning with China's 2060 carbon neutrality goal, to simulate the socio …
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— China's growing demand for bulk chemicals and concerns regarding energy security are scaling up coal-to-olefins (CTO) production. Three generations of independent dimethyl ether/methanol-to-olefins technologies have been successively launched with greatly improved production efficiencies. However, t …
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